Pomegranates, along with dates and olives, are also mentioned in the following verse from the Holy Quran, which speaks of the dues that have to be paid upon each harvest, as well as the evil of wastefulness. Never would ye be able to number them. The Islamic Botanical Garden in Sharjah displays 52 plants that are mentioned in the Quran, Sunnah and Hadith. In early descriptions of the Prophet Muhammads (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) mosque in Madinah, historians state that the leaves of the date palm were used as a roof covering.Even the date stone is used as cattle feed, once it has been soaked and powdered. Phoenix dactylifera is the botanical name for the date palm. Gollapudi and S.K. 2 0 obj A single large bunch may contain more than a thousand dates, and can weigh between 6 to 8 kg. (Surat Al-Anam 6:141). Some crop plants which are mentioned in Quran are as below: Date: (Phoenix dactylifera) (Maryam, 19) Dates are one of the most popular fruits packed with an impressive list of essential. 2022 Dec 8;11(24):3436. doi: 10.3390/plants11243436. Various uses of plants, which are cited in the Holy Quran can be classified into food, drinks, animal feed, aroma, fat, dyes, shelter and shade. 2022 The Islamic Information - Duplication not allowed. Pomegranate trees may begin to bear fruit one year after planting, though the common period of fruiting starts 2 to 3 years after planting. Online ahead of print. Throughout the month of Ramadan, dates are a common ingredient in the Muslim diet. 1. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Careers. Look at their fruits when they begin to bear, and the ripeness thereof. They also have applications for diabetes and rheumatism. El-Garawani IM, Abd El-Gaber AS, Algamdi NA, Saeed A, Zhao C, Khattab OM, AlAjmi MF, Guo Z, Khalifa SAM, El-Seedi HR. The astounding diversity of the plant kingdom, which incorporates trees, flowering plants, ferns, mosses, seaweed, and algae, has enthralled botanists for centuries. The seeds, which can be hard or soft, are found within the arils. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Pomegranates symbolized fertility and immortality in many cultures. The Quran is actually available in many languages, but these versions are regarded as interpretations rather than translations. If humankind attempted to count the blessings of this one favor of Allah, the plant kingdom, it would not be able to fathom the Greatness of the Creator. El-Seedi HR, Yosri N, Khalifa SAM, Guo Z, Musharraf SG, Xiao J, Saeed A, Du M, Khatib A, Abdel-Daim MM, Efferth T, Gransson U, Verpoorte R. J Ethnopharmacol. Ramadan is known in Cape Town as the Pwasa or the Fast, and `Eid is called Labarang. The Islamic Golden Age was a step towards modern medicine, with unique insights and multi-disciplinary aspects. In this is a sign for people who remember. The sunnah (Prophetic tradition) of putting chewed dates or honey into the mouths of newborn babies at the name-giving ceremony on the 7th day after the childs birth therefore carries great virtue and benefit.According to a study by Al-Shahib and Marshall, in many ways, dates may be considered as an almost ideal food, providing a wide range of essential nutrients and potential health benefits. The sugar content of ripe dates is about 80%; the remainder consists of protein, fat and mineral products including copper, sulfur, iron, magnesium and fluoric acid. Only the female trees produce fruit, but one male tree can produce enough pollen to pollinate 40-50 female trees. In these things, there are signs for the people who understand.(Surat Ar-Rad 13:3-4). Senile Dementia from Neuroscientific and Islamic Perspectives. There is an apparent gap in the literature for a scientific index of plants cited in the Holy Quran. The divine teachings of Islam combine natural and practical healing and incorporate inherited science and technology. And tall (and stately) palm-trees, with shoots of fruit-stalks piled one over another (Noble Quran 50:10)From lush tropical rainforests to stark desert lands, from lofty mountain tops to shimmering seashores, we find an array of plants that scientists have estimated to be in the range of 422,000 species. The seed occupies a critical position in the life history of higher plants. Privacy Policy. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. (16:18)In this three-part series we will draw on the work of Dr. Iqtidar Faruqis Plants of the Quran to discuss three of the plants mentioned in the Quran and look at their characteristics, uses and benefits in our lives. Plants, the colourful garments of the earth, play a key role in protecting life on this planet. A Voyage in the World of Plants as Mentioned in the Holy Quran. Ornamental Landscape Plants Grown In Jordan And Neighboring Countries V1. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The garden features trees including Vachellia oerfota, banana, eucalyptus, Christs thorn, Citrus medica, agarwood, figs, Lawsonia inermis, costus, Nitraria (Al Gharqad), olives, palms, tamarisk and Acacia tortilis. However, it is a long-living species and some specimens have lived as long as 200 years. God initiated all that resources from nothing. They are living beings in their own right, worshipping and glorifying Allah in a manner that we cannot perceive. The garden drew upon the academic work of Indian scientist Dr MIH Farooqi and his writing for Plants of the Quran and Medicinal Plants in the Traditions of Prophet Muhammad. (Surat Abasa 80:24-32). He advised the king that people should eat enough and leave the rest on the green ears for the arid years. Beta V.1.0 - Powered by automated translation. The Role of the Qur'an and Sunnah in Oral Health. Decoctions. The date palm is one of the many bounties that have been placed on this earth for us to benefit from. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Consequently, several books have been published to enumerate the plants mentioned as part of the Hadith or Prophetic Medicine practice (El-Batanony, 1986; El-Gozeiha, 1990). They brought Josef from the prison in order to interpret the dream. Allah, his majesty, mentioned in Holy Qur'n many plants (onion, garlic, date-palm, squash, figs, banana, olive, lentils, barley, pomegranate, tooth brush tree, grapes, ginger, black mustard, bitter apple, cucumber, camelthorn, clover, sweet basil, camphor tree, wheat, lote-tree and tamarisk) in different surahs (Al-Baqarah, Al-Anm, An-Nahl, Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. "Research . It includes numerous events such as protein hydration, subcellular structural changes, respiration, macromolecular syntheses and cell elongation, none of which is itself unique to germination. The delectable fruit is sourced from the date palms of Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and even South Africa. Aim of the study: Cultivation of most crop species depends on seed germination (Bewely and Black, 1994). It is also believed to be of benefit to pregnant women. herb can help alleviate rheumatism and colds. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. J Relig Health. If we would count up the favors of Allah. Ishrak Khafagi, Amira Zakaria, Ahmed Dewedar and Khaled El-Zahdany, 2006. mentioned in Holy Quran and Ahadith. Although, distinct plants or keywords characterizing plants are frequently cited in diverse surahs, they are mentioned more frequently in surahs titled with an organism name. Plants Cited in the Holy Quran 10 Plants mentioned in the Hadith and the Sunnah 11 The Plants Cited in the Holy Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet Name of plant and its definition The place where it is mentioned in the Holy Qur'an ", The garden drew upon the academic work of Indian scientist Dr MIH Farooqi and his writing for, . 1 0 obj <> The wood of this tree is widely used to manufacture furniture. The botanical voyage through various surahs and verses from such a unique book like the Quran can be a multidimensional trip. Cucumber leaves can be used as bandages and its seeds are also a diuretic. Olive (Quran verse 7) Gardener's Path 4. Are Doritos Halal? 3 0 obj You can manage them any time by clicking on the notification icon. The tree produces a nutrient-rich fruit, which can be consumed as both food and medicine it relieves acidity and cleanses the kidneys. Here are some Quranic plants you can consider, which are known for their medicinal and other uses. <> This diversity is described in the Quran as follows: And in the earth are neighboring tracts, and gardens of vines, and green crops (fields), and date palms, growing into two or three from a single stem root, or otherwise (one stem root for every palm), watered with the same water; yet some of them We make more excellent than others to eat. The significance of biodiversity: Studying biodiversity is essential for conservation of biological resources, maintenance of genetic resources and presence of genetic variation. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. But, remember, the treatment of any ailment or nutritional deficiency should always be done in conjunction with professional medical advice. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The astounding diversity of the plant kingdom, which incorporates trees, flowering plants, ferns, mosses, seaweed and algae, has enthralled botanists for centuries. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Haniya is a business graduate from York University and an Islamic Information news correspondent. subscription, ePaper The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". 'kOU*h)A9F2o0JHEh*N H3n;i%e:Z|t*%baDlg|diuTJef9\T{a>A*)Z- }0JUF>"!\Jh'et$It }* N]aUjvKc{hm1[zE`BWyTW4bmKITs&T+lj'S1~x_2Tivi83("B\Z~OU(IDjzw h9UqVaBSqN f>xGplLH^cc,DM?:d}$OTd38|m[?l&>fu]@.`+2.Y=5FvzLJW&&+bZ(eem#LiNAxd[wbTsH &-qr8Y2 E"O+5#F NcNx;PvT%"DxH|pNC!Qu'DR*My)&7%jdI5 The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Throughout the month of Ramadan, dates are a common ingredient in the Muslim diet. Species Survival Commission, 2003. Allah found that they exchange good food with cheap one, which can be found in any city. And out of the date palm and its pollen come forth clusters of dates hanging low and near, and gardens of grapes, olives and pomegranates, each similar yet different. These plants were collected from Dera Ismail Khan District, NWFP, Pakistan, during 2007. On the other hand, animal stories and descriptions of animals cited in the Holy Quran were generally attractive to both public and scientific fields. As for the biodiversity and germination, clear sites in the Quran documents those biological issues. _2fMV!K$w(oWo~Olz!Tul\Uuc{r;>'WOmlNrE'wImAu|O&MduNpS#N-4[Pf\0F-(}Ld1>l]$]\2UJ|xK(3)U#> Q/>Vh(f9}gk[yu[PBykZ++>\6-('S\*v$)W7[Hu+oa9 Gm>AaLB--j>wR/LoF'?(MFf'v(_0rNn^TA_t Terms of Use The Holy Quran reviews diverse scientific topics such as astronomy, geology, embryology, genetics, biology, archaeology, etc. Numerous plants are mentioned in Islamic texts. Date-Palm (Quran verse 20) Amazon 3. They have also been placed on Earth for the benefit of human and animal life, so beautifully illustrated in Surah Abasa: Then let man look at his food: We pour forth water in abundance. In surah the Cow 266. These are the names of Tress or Plants mentioned in the Holy Quran. A distinctive factor of the pomegranate is the structure of its fruit. x]konVVE vb \:@IU=t5)U? The juice of the pomegranate is a favorite in many Middle Eastern countries and can be bought from vendors selling the cool, tasty red juice. The beautiful flowers of the tree are also used to relieve sore eyes. \Wv@|=1H,? q]T5[Fy*.O`ya"wynr}^#MGzN^1. The leaves of the pomegranate are glossy with a tough, leathery texture and are narrow and lance-shaped. The date palm, mentioned more than any other fruit-bearing plant in the Quran, is a symbol often associated with Islam and Muslims. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. This herb can help alleviate rheumatism and colds. Epub 2017 Aug 4. were mentioned to denote a plant and/or a plant part, a plant type or to indicate places where plants are normally grow (Table 1 and 2). Required fields are marked *, Office Number 1128, Henna leaves have had cosmetic applications for more than 1,000 years, and can be used to colour hair, and also create designs on hands and feet. Environmental Protection in Islam. Its protein and fat contents are insignificant, while it is a rich source of sodium and also contains a good amount of riboflavin, thiamine, niacin, vitamin C, calcium and phosphorous (Farooqi, 1997). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Frequently, plants mentioned in the Quran as illustration, inspiration or as part of a definite story. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Distinct plants versus key words describing plants: Generally, only one surah from the Quran is named to indicate a specific plant, the common fig (Ficus), whereas more than one surahs are titled to denote organisms from the animal kingdom such as bees, ants, the cow, livestock, etc. subscription, Record 9 million visitors for Global Village in Dubai, Watch: Treats on International Workers Day in UAE, UAE: 1.29 million subscribe to unemployment insurance, Dubais Maktoum Bridge closure: Use alternative routes, Abu Dhabi farms can be rented out as holiday homes, Zeba Moopen: I fought Psoriatic Arthritis with Ayurveda, UAE: Dh400 minimum speed fine from May 1 on this road, Abu Dhabi Appeals Court overturns womans deportation, Sharjah: 500 arrested for selling drugs on WhatsApp, Clashes erupt at French May Day protests against Macron, Bangalore defend 126 against Lucknow in IPL, Investors sue Adidas over Kanye partnership, fallout, Arteta adamant Arsenal still in title race, Leeds apologise for ignoring young fan goes viral. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 13 0 R 14 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 34 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> And it is He Who produces gardens trellised and untrellised, And date-palms, and crops of different shape and taste and olives, and pomegranates, similar (in kind) and different (in taste). Ayahs 16-17 of Saba tells part of the story of the kings of Saba. This can be used alone or mixed with other herbs to make a syrup to treat stomach diseases and fevers. It is an excellent plant for Prophet Youns, who spend long time with fear, hunger and thirst inside the huge sea mammal. In the Livestock (99) a combination of several plants moncots and dicots, large trees and short reachable ones looks the same morphologically but vary genetically. They revitalise the body and are a tonic for the digestive system. The .gov means its official. The herb section includes Neurada precumbens, cumin, Armenian cucumber, garlic, ginger, grapes, pumpkin, leek, lentil, mustard plant, onions, aloe vera, barley, chard, Citrullus colocynthis and Nigella sativa (black cumin). Some plants are mentioned in ayah 61 from The Cow. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Conclusion. government site. endobj 8600 Rockville Pike "Holy Quran Park is one of the most prestigious projects of the civic body . Table 2 lists the surahs and sites where different uses of plants are cited in the Holy Quran. 24 December, 2017. And we cause therein the grain to grow, And grapes and clover plants, And olives and date palms, And gardens with many dense trees, And fruits and herbage (To be) a provision and benefit for you and your cattle. The present chapter provides a comprehensive update on selected traditional Islamic medicinal plants and their bioactive products mentioned in Islamic scriptures as complementary therapies to various diseases and an in-depth update of pharmacological and clinical studies of natural products with special emphasis on cancer and diabetes. Accordingly, water uptake is usually used to measure germination rate. PMC Green plants generate the oxygen that sustain life on earth. Epub 2022 Sep 9. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The shiny, leathery skin, once removed, reveals a myriad of cell-like juicy sacs with a fresh, sweet-sour pleasant taste (Katzer). About 70% of all food for human consumption comes directly from seeds (mostly those of cereals and legumes) and a large proportion of the remainders is derived from animals that are fed on seeds (Come and Corbineau, 1993). The sun shining on it all the day from the dawn until the sunset. Although all mature seeds contain no embryo and many are surrounded by a distinguishable seed coat, the extent to which the endosperm or preisperm persists varies between species. Palms and vines were mentioned together in more than one site n the Quran including: The Cow 266, The Livestock 99 and 141 etc. Higher plants are mentioned very often in both Prophetic Medicine and The Hadith due to their precious nature as natural remedies for the management of simple ailments like headache, fever, sore throat, etc. The role of early Islamic scientific and philosophical culture in the development of West, The detail instances on the zeal of both Islam and Christianity to defend their faiths against one another, 11 Logical Proofs of Muhammads Prophethood, The Seven Phases of Prophet Muhammads Life, The Rights of Children on Parents in Islam, Western Perceptions of Islam From the Middle Ages through the Modern Period: The European Discovery of Islam as a World Culture, Western Perceptions of Islam The Middle Ages: From Theological Rivalry to the Creation of the Other. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Traditional Sri Lankan plant-based remedies include boiling the buds of the pomegranate tree and taking it as a tea to treat either diarrhea or bronchitis. The Arrangers 146 indicate that God grow a tree of pumpkin in the area, where Youns was thrown out from the abdomen of the whales. 2017 Sep 14;209:264-282. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.07.040. Register to read and get full access to gulfnews.com, By clicking below to sign up, you're agreeing to our There are many plants with medicinal applications that have been mentioned in the Holy Book of Muslims, the "Quran". The fruit is nutritious and has a calorific value of 65. The botanical name of the pomegranate is Punica granatum while the name pomegranate is derived from the Middle French word, pomme granete meaning seeded apple. High-energy date fruits have been placed high on the diets of the health conscious. Muslims begin and end their day of fasting with its sweet and nourishing flesh. (1) To identify some of the medicinal plants mentioned in the Holy Qur'n and Ahadith textbooks of the period 700-1500 AD; (2) to compare them with presently used traditional medicines; (3) to evaluate their value based on modern research; and (4) to investigate the contributions of Islamic scholars to the development of the scientific branches, particularly medicine. The Holy Quran is regarded as untranslatable since the Arabic language is inseparable from its message. Ahmad, M.A. Plants also fulfil a beautifying and decorative function.Botanical research by Muslim scholars can be traced back to the second year after Hijrah (7th century AD) when a keen interest developed into the medicinal and agricultural aspects of the floral kingdom. According to the Convention on Biological Diversity, biodiversity means The variability among living organisms from all sources including, inter alia, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species and ecosystems (UNEP, 1992). The Prophet Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is reported to have said: Take oil of olive and massage with it - it is a blessed tree. The Holy Quran is the word of God as transmitted by the Angel Gabrielle, in the Arabic language through Prophet Mohammed. The arils are often incorrectly referred to as pomegranate seeds. We use flowers for decorations, perfumes and to express our feelings. In the Qur'anic verse quoted to the right, pomegranates are mentioned as one of the fruits that will be found in paradise. Onions are said to be effective in preventing blood coagulation in arteries and in the treatment of diabetes. Plants (Basel). The juice of the waxy leaves can be used as a laxative, its bitterness stimulates the stomach and increases digestive capacity. Verily! Further research work is required to explore other medicinal plants and their benefits mentioned in the Quran. These are widely regarded as the definitive work on the science of the plants mentioned in the holy scriptures. Let us take a lesson from the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) who is reported to have said: Narrated Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him): Allahs Messenger (SAW) said, There is none amongst the Muslims who plants a tree or sows a seed, and then a bird, or a person or an animal eats from it, but it is regarded as a charitable gift from him. (Bukhari 40:1071). DUBAI // Fifty-one of the 54 varieties of plants and trees mentioned in the Quran will be found at the emirate's Holy Quran Park when it opens next year. endobj Several hundred medicinal plant species from the Arabian area (Khatibi et al., 1989; Helmy et al., 1990; Githinji and Kokwaro, 1993; Khafagi and Dewedar, 2000) have been identified and their usage documented in the ethnobotanical literature (Ayensu, 1978; Bailey and Danin, 1981; Boulos, 1983; Danin, 1983; Rizk, 1986; Mitscher et al., 1987; Deans and Svoboda, 1990; Khafagi, 1988, 1992, 1998). Ayah 11 contrasts various sorts of fruits with palms having sheathed clusters. Ariffin MFM, Rahman NNHA, Azid MAA, Ahmad K, Rosele MI, Harun MS. J Relig Health. Ayah 5 of the Human characterizes aroma drink supplied to the righteous in paradise with a fresh cool sensation taste of camphor followed by a pungent warming drink with the taste of ginger (The Human 17). Epub 2017 Mar 18. This website stores cookies on your computer. & Nakai, Cucumis sativus L., Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standley, Trigonella foenum-graecum L. and Zingiber officinale Roscoe. Olive oil is thought to help break down kidney stones, and olives can potentially act as an appetite stimulant. There are more than 900 verses in the Holy Quran that can be related to relatively new scientific discoveries, which miraculously are said not to contradict the facts as we currently understand them (Bucaille, 1987). Fig (Quran verse 1) Leon & George 7. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Aesops Fables contain an interesting story laced with irony about the proud pomegranate tree, renowned for its beautiful flowers and fruit, arguing with an apple tree over who is more beautiful. Pomegranate juice is a powerful anti-oxidant. The garden, which includes a nursery, a restaurant, a classroom and a library, has received half a million visitors since it opened in 2014. El-Gharbaoui A, Bentez G, Gonzlez-Tejero MR, Molero-Mesa J, Merzouki A. J Ethnopharmacol. Usually, the measure of biodiversity is genetic diversity, a measure of how many distinct genetic species present in an area or population (di Castri and Youns, 1996). These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The pomegranate ( ar-Rumman in Arabic), is mentioned thrice in the Qur'an. One of the primary benefits of the pomegranate is its use as a dye. Pomegranate seeds are also substituted for raisins in cakes and other European sweets. Exploring natural products-based cancer therapeutics derived from egyptian flora. The park, which was created by the Environment and Protected Areas Authority (EPAA) five years ago at Sharjah Desert Park, commemorates the occasion when Sharjah was named the Capital of Islamic Culture in 2014. Unani Tibb, with roots in Greek, Egyptian, Arabic and Indian medicine, is a healing system based on scientific data and holistic principles, while homeopathy is a system of medicine that is based on natural laws applied therapeutically some 200 years ago. Anti-oxidants guard the body against free radicals, harmful molecules that are believed to contribute to heart disease, premature ageing and cancer. It introduces non-Muslims to the Islamic perspective on living creatures and provides information about plants nutritional and therapeutic benefits. Plants supply our foods and many of our drinks. This is an important tree to shepherds and desert travellers, providing shade and fodder for sheep. The trees, shrubs, and herbs are presented in an innovative way with their scientific names in Arabic and English and a list of their medicinal properties and health and nutritional benefits, said Hana Saif Al Suwaidi, EPAA Chairperson. Other plants were also procured as either plants or seeds from the countries in which they grow. In addition, plants provide nourishment, medicines, shelter, fuel and clothing to humankind and animals alike. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. 2022 May 20;10(3):55. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy10030055. Tamani Arts Building,
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plants mentioned in quran and their benefits