baseball acronyms explained

Hey Paul! Baseball statistics - Wikipedia Drilled: When a batter is hit by a pitch. tERA True Earned Run Average: tERA attempts to improve the accuracy of ERA measurements by accounting for the quality of hits recorded against a pitcher. Barrel A batted ball with the perfect combination of exit velocity and launch angle, or the most high-value batted balls. Long hitters tend to have higher XBH values. (Hits+Walks+Hit by pitch) / (At Bats+Walks+Hit by pitch+Sacrifice Flies). CG Complete Game: The number of start-to-finish games pitched. Air mail: When a player throws the ball over the head of another player. IP: Innings pitched the number of innings that the pitcher has remained in the game. ISO: Isolated power the computed measurement of a batters raw power. Ahead in the count: Signifies who has the advantage in an at-bat, the hitter or the pitcher. BA/RSP = Batting average with runners in scoring position. RBI = Runs batted in A batter is credited with a run batted in when a runner already on base scores due to their action during an at bat, except when they ground into a double play, or if a defensive error occurs. K/BB = Strikeouts per walk Strikeouts divided by walks. Like putouts, its primarily recorded for use as an input for other statistics, including FPCT. BB% Walk Rate: The percentage of the time a pitcher walks batter, defined as total walks divided by total batters faced. There are various ways of making a putout, the most common of which are catching a fly ball, catching a thrown ball while tagging a base, tagging a runner, and catching a pitched ball for a third strike. PS/PA = Pitches seen per plate appearance. GO: Groundouts when the batter hits the ball on the ground and is tagged out before reaching first base. A pitcher's version of plate appearances (see below) that includes literally every hitter a pitcher faces.. Players with higher SLG are more likely to hit doubles, triples, and home runs. AO Fly Outs: The number of times a player has hit a fly ball that was caught for an out. DRS Defensive Runs Saved: DRS attempts to capture the totality of a players defensive contributions in terms of number of runs saved. LOB% = Left-on-base percentage LOB% represents the percentage of baserunners a pitcher does not allow to score. Zip: Usually refers to the zip on a fastball. K%-BB% = Strikeout Percentage minus Walk Percentage The percentage differential between K% and BB%, often a better indicator of performance than K/BB, which can be skewed by very low walk rates. Take a look at both when comparing two players to get a second data-driven opinion on each players overall fielding abilities. Just wanted to tell you keep up the excellent job! Infield Fly Rule Explained - Surely one of the most confusing rules in baseball but yet so simple. PA Plate Appearances: The number of completed turns at the plate a player has taken throughout the season. On-base Plus Slugging (OPS) | Glossary | MLB.com On-base Plus Slugging (OPS) Definition OPS adds on-base percentage and slugging percentage to get one number that unites the two. Moonshot: A soaring fly ball that usually results a home run. HHB% = % of batted balls that are line drives or hard ground balls. Some of these stats include batting average, ERA, WHIP, and OPS. This scenario most often occurs when a ball is fielded by one player and thrown to another (as is the case with most ground balls). The theoretical winning percentage of a team comprising nine of the same players (e.g. FBS = Number of Fastballs thrown for strikes, FBS% = Percentage of Fastballs thrown for strikes. QS Quality Start: QS provides an objective measure of the number of games in which a starter puts in a respectable performance. BB: Base on balls, also called a walk when a pitcher throws four balls and the batter is entitled to walk to first base. On baseball scoreboards, the Left on Base stat (LOB) calculates the total number of runners who were left on base at the end of each inning. Single: When a batter makes a successful hit and reaches first base. The concept of these metrics is the same, but the formula to calculate them differs slightly. wOBA is highly productive (predictive?) IRA: Inherited runs allowed the number of players on base when a relief pitcher enters the game that later go on to score a run. And every issue builds on itself, one leading to another, growing from year to year. HBP: Hits-by-pitch or hit batters when a pitched ball hits the batter and the batter walks to first base. CS% Caught Stealing Percentage: The percentage of the time a catcher throws out opposing baserunners who are attempting to steal a base. We have all been there. Its batting average subtracted from slugging percentage. Fair-hit balls that arent home runs. LOB: Left on base the number of players left on bases at the end of an inning or left on base after an individual player is struck out.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'baseball_tools-banner-1','ezslot_6',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-banner-1-0'); SB: Stolen bases when a player advances a base when he is not eligible. What do all those abbreviations stand for? Wild pitches are closely related to passed balls (PB), which have a similar result but are deemed to be the fault of the catcher. Two of the most common WAR statistics are Baseball-Reference bWAR and Fangraphs fWAR.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'baseball_tools-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_7',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-large-leaderboard-2-0'); There are a lot of statistics when it comes to pitching. R = Runs A base runner is credited with a run scored every time they reach home safely. Assist (A) Caught Stealing Percentage (CS%) Double Play (DP) Error (E) Fielding Percentage (FPCT) Innings Played (INN) Out (O) Outfield Assist (OFA) Passed Ball (PB) Putout (PO) Total Chances (TC) Triple Play (TP) OFFENSE At-bat (AB) Batting Average (AVG) Caught Stealing (CS) Double (2B) Extra-base Hit (XBH) Games Played (G) Grand Slam (GSH) A high HBP may indicate a player who crowds the plate or takes an excessively inside batting stance. TB: Total bases the number of bases earned by runners against a pitcher. DP = Double Play When two offensive players are ruled out within the same play. Baseball For Dummies Cheat Sheet - dummies WPCT Winning Percentage: Winning percentage indicates the percentage of the time that a pitcher is credited with a win when they are the pitcher of record.. Bigs or Big Leagues: A term used to refer to the major leagues. Privacy Policy, Baseball Information & Resources IBB Intentional Base on Balls: Also known as intentional walks, the total number of times a batter is intentionally given first base after four balls deliberately thrown by the pitcher. Thank you Slyvia! Valuable for evaluating not only how often a player is likely to get a hit, but also the quality and relative value of those hits. Very informative post, good for those new to baseball or just not as familiar with it. Rubber arm: A pitcher that can throw a lot of pitches without getting tired. On-deck: Refers to the next player up to bat. Traditional Baseball Stat Abbreviations - Batting G - Games played: The number of games the player has appeared in during the current MLB season. WAR Wins Above Replacement: WAR is a comprehensive stat that attempts to capture the totality of a players contributions, expressed as the number of wins theyve contributed to their teams overall record versus a replacement player. H = Hits allowed The total number of hits allowed by the pitcher. Arb 1, Arb 2, Arb 3 and even sometimes Arb 4 is the year that a player is in arbitration. Uncle Charlie: Another word used for a curveball. As a comprehensive number capturing a pitchers ability to prevent batters from reaching the basepath, WHIP is one of the best metrics for a pitchers overall defensive value. A: Assists when a fielder helps in a putout. CS = Caught stealing A runner is considered caught stealing each time they are tagged out when trying to steal a base. A Complete List. Thank you Jeff! <3% = 3-for-fewer pitch at bats per batter faced. In order to qualify for a win, the pitcher must also pitch at least five innings. Alley: The area between two outfield players. Note that Major League Baseball records each of these stats for both individual players and every team collectively. It is fairly simple to calculate once you know the catch probability. Subjective observations may be a better indicator of a players batting stance. A balk occurs when the umpire calls the pitcher for an illegal and deceitful motion on the mound. Flashing the leather: When a fielder makes a terrific play. In this sense, it more accurately captures the positive contributions of pitchers who frequently induce weak contact. Its worth considering the wider context and individual performances when using QS to handicap pitching abilities. We also added in MLB team . We are not a sportsbook and WAR: Wins Above Replacement Sabermetric baseball statistic to sum up a players total contributions to his team based on batting runs, baserunning runs, fielding runs, positional adjustment runs and replacement level runs. UZR Ultimate Zone Rating: Like DRS, UZR attempts to quantify the totality of a players defensive capabilities in terms of number of runs saved. Note that defensive positioning can have a large impact on range factor, so it should also be considered in the wider context of a players field position and the tendencies of their teams pitching lineup. Please visit sportsbook operators Analytics 101: A Guide To Understanding Advanced Baseball Statistics BB Bases on Balls: The number of times a player is walked or awarded first base after four balls are thrown during an at-bat. With so many acronyms and abbreviations, its easy to get a bit confused. Pitchers with a high SVO tally are often put in high-pressure game situations, indicating their managers have a great deal of faith in their abilities to maintain a crucial lead late in the game. Baseball stats explained for beginners: Batting statistics - Bless You Boys I have never really understood all of the baseball meanings, but man you really explain it here. CS . Four runs score on a grand slam. university league, association, or team. No-hitter: A game where the pitcher does not give up any hits. Baseball Abbreviations Tony Gwynn had another typically great season in 1997: 592 AB, 220 H, and his AVG was a National League leading .372. Leaders [ edit] The top ten Major League Baseball players in lifetime OPS, with at least 3,000 plate appearances through August 5, 2020, were: H/9 Hits Per Nine Innings: H/9 calculates the average number of hits allowed per nine innings pitched. WHIP = Walks and hits per innings pitched The average number of hits and walks allowed by the pitcher per inning. Stick with ERA and advanced stats when comparing pitching ability. Baseball Abbreviations and Acronyms for Pitching Statistics There are a lot of statistics when it comes to pitching. Putouts are rarely used as an independent fielding metric, but they are an important input used to formulate a number of advanced fielding stats (such as?). wRC+= Weighted Runs Created+ Measures all phases of production at the plate and adjusts them for ballpark and league environments. PB Passed Ball: Passed balls are closely related to wild pitches, but center on the performance of the catcher rather than pitcher. SO Strikeouts: The number of times a player strikes out while at bat. GF: Games Finished the number of games where the pitcher is the last pitcher to pitch for his team. MVR = Mound Visits Remaining Instead of MV some ballparks are counting down with Mound Visits Remaining. Both wins and losses are not particularly accurate indicators of a pitchers ability. I hope this helps to clear up some confusion. SV: Saves when a relief pitcher enters the game under certain circumstances and the game ends in a win. These abbreviations apply to softball as well. AB = At Bat An at bat is an official plate appearance that does not include a walk, being hit by a pitch, obstruction, sacrifice, or an interference call. 3B: Triples occurs when a batter makes a successful hit and reaches third base. In the past several decades, the baseball industry has become more enlightened -- thanks to an assist from advanced metrics. Shutouts are exceedingly rare, particularly in the modern era of baseball, where teams have become increasingly reliant on their bullpens. WAR = Wins Above Replacement Measures a players value in all facets of the game by deciphering how many more wins hes worth than a replacement-level player at his same position (e.g., a Minor League replacement or a readily available fill-in free agent). wOBA Weighted On-Base Average: wOBA records a players on-base average while also accounting for how they reached base. If you feel like youre losing control over your gambling G Games played: The number of games the player has appeared in during the current MLB season. Wheels: Refers to a runners legs usually when he is moving extremely fast. Wins Above Replacement - Wikipedia Southpaw: Refers to a left-handed player. Every baseball game features hundreds of pitches from 60 feet, 6 inches, each serving one defined purpose: to defeat a hitter. ERA Earned Run Average: Easily the most widely referenced pitching stat, ERA indicates the average number of earned runs conceded per nine innings pitched. New baseball fans and old veterans alike can use an update on the ever-changing language of baseball.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'baseball_tools-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-medrectangle-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'baseball_tools-medrectangle-3','ezslot_5',104,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-medrectangle-3-0_1');.medrectangle-3-multi-104{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}.

Adtr Josh Manslaughter, Articles B